Monday, November 5, 2018

For Wednesday: Sheridan, The School for Scandal, Acts 3 & 4



How much easier scandal would have been with the Internet!

 The “Shakespeare” group should answer two of the following:

Q1: In his attempt to seduce Lady Teazle, Joseph Surface claims that “ ‘Tis this very conscious innocence that is of the greatest prejudice to you. What is it that makes you negligent of forms and careless of the world’s opinion? Why, the consciousness of your innocence. What makes you impatient of Sir Peter’s temper and outrageous at his suspicions? Why, the consciousness of your own innocence” (4.3). What does he mean by this, and why is this a ‘truth’ in the logic of eighteenth-century English society?

Q2: Sir Peter continually proclaims Joseph Surface as “a man of sentiment…there is nothing in the world so noble as a man of sentiment” (4.3). The Oxford English Dictionary defines this as (among other definitions), “What one feels with regard to something; mental attitude (of approval or disapproval, etc.); an opinion or view as to what is right or agreeable.” How does Joseph seem to embody this quality, and by extension, why does Charles not embody it?

Q3: Lady Teazle is a little like The Wife of Bath in her eagerness to fight and uphold her opinions in marriage. However, she seems less admirable than Chaucer’s heroine, and even Sir Peter proclaims of her that “I believe you capable of anything that’s bad” (3.1). If you were portraying her as an actress, how would you play her: as a social-climbing flirt who seeks to usurp Lady Sneerwell from her throne? Or a young girl hopelessly out of her depth who is simply trying to keep her head above water, and is ‘acting’ rather than ‘being’?

Q4: In Act 4, Charles sells all of his family’s portraits “wholesale,” most of them for extremely modest sums to pay off his debts. Why would this scene be extremely funny—but shocking!—for audiences of the time, and does it confirm his degradation or offer hope of his humanity? Do we read it differently today, do you think?









Friday, November 2, 2018

For Monday: Sheridan, The School for Scandal, Acts I and II



The "Chaucer" group should answer TWO of the following...

Q1: As we saw in Tom Jones, 18th-century comedy typically employed names that represented the characters’ true personalities. How do some of the characters’ names function in this “inside” way with the audience? Related to this, are the “good” characters the ones with non-allegorical names?

Q2: Our previous literature typically had one woman surrounded by a sea of men (The Wife of Bath, Lady Macbeth, etc.); this is the first work that shows women among other women in English society.  How does Sheridan depict female society among the upper classes? What is female conversation, and how does it differ from conversation between males in the play?

Q3: Why does Sir Oliver distrust the accounts of his nephews Joseph and Charles? Why is he more inclined to trust the servant, Rowley, than his old friend, Sir Peter? Related to this, what is his general view of reputation and society?

Q4: Plays like The School for Scandal are the forbearers of the modern-day sitcom with their punch lines and stock characters/situations. Where do we see familiar comic situations or jokes in this play that could still be used today? Or, where do we see modern characters beneath the wigs and petticoats of these 18th-century ancestors? 

For Friday: Try to Finish Emma!

No questions for Friday's class, but try to finish the remaining chapters of the book or get as close as you can. We'll do a final i...